Hakone Shrine
箱根神社
A 1,200-year-old mountain shrine on Lake Ashi, best known for a red torii gate that rises directly from the water
About Hakone Shrine
Hakone Shrine sits at the edge of Lake Ashi, backed by dense cedar forest and the Hakone mountain range. The shrine was established in 757 AD and is dedicated to three mountain deities associated with Mt. Hakone. Most visitors come for the lake torii: a red gate standing in the water at the shoreline, framed by the lake surface and, on clear days, Mt. Fuji to the northwest. The gate marks the approach from the water; the main shrine complex sits a short walk inland through a cedar forest corridor. The main hall dates to the Edo period and the inner compound houses an Edo-period treasure hall. The shrine is also the endpoint of the famous pirate ship cruise across Lake Ashi, making the lakeside torii both the beginning and the end of different Hakone Loop routes.
Essential Tips
The lakeside torii is free and always accessible. The best time is early morning before 9 AM, before mist burns off and before tour buses arrive from the morning pirate ships
Mt. Fuji appears over the ridge behind the torii on clear days. Winter (December-February) has the highest probability of clear mornings. Summer is usually hazy
The cedar approach to the main hall takes 8-10 minutes on stone steps. This walk is worth doing even if you have limited time; it is the most atmospheric part of the complex
The Homotsuden treasury (¥500) has a small but genuine collection of weapons donated by historical figures including the Tokugawa shogunate. Worth it for history-focused visitors; skip if time is short
Pirate ships dock at Moto-Hakone-ko pier, 5 minutes from the torii. The first ship from Togendai arrives mid-morning; the lakeside fills quickly after that
Combining the shrine with the Hakone Loop is the most efficient use of time: ropeway to Owakudani, pirate ship to Moto-Hakone, shrine walk, then bus back to Odawara
The Hakone Free Pass covers the bus to and from Moto-Hakone plus the ropeway and pirate ship. It is almost always cost-effective for a full Hakone day
The stone steps on the cedar approach are uneven and slippery when wet. Hakone has high rainfall; appropriate footwear is practical rather than optional
Don't Miss
Lake Ashi Torii Gate
The red torii gate standing in the shallows of Lake Ashi is one of the most frequently photographed shrine features in Japan. The gate marks the formal water approach to the shrine; historically, worshippers arriving by boat would pass through it. Today, it is photographed from the adjacent stone pier. On clear mornings in autumn and winter, Mt. Fuji appears over the ridge to the northwest, behind the gate, and the combination of the red gate, still water, and white mountain creates a very famous image. The gate is accessible at all hours for free.
Cedar Forest Approach
The main approach to Hakone Shrine from the Moto-Hakone bus stop passes through a corridor of old cedar trees on stone steps. The trees are several centuries old and the canopy is dense enough to block most light on overcast days. The approach takes about 8-10 minutes on foot. This part of the visit is often overlooked in favor of the lakeside torii, but the forest path is the most atmospheric part of the shrine complex and requires no ticket.
Homotsuden Treasury Hall
The inner treasury (¥500) holds Hakone Shrine's collection of votive swords, armor, and religious objects donated by shoguns and samurai clans over the centuries. The Minamoto, Hojo, Imagawa, Toyotomi, and Tokugawa families all donated to the shrine in return for military prayers. The collection is modest by national museum standards but has direct historical continuity with the people who shaped medieval Japan.
What to Do Here
Shrine Circuit with Lakeside Torii
Start at the Moto-Hakone bus stop, walk the cedar forest approach to the main shrine hall, pay respects at the inner compounds, then descend to the lakeside. Walk 5 minutes south along the shore to the torii gate. Spend time at the viewing pier (arrive before 9 AM on weekdays for the best conditions). Return to the bus stop via the lakeside path.
Tips:
- Arrive before the pirate ships dock (first ship from Togendai arrives at approximately 10:30 AM in high season)
- The torii is best photographed from the stone pier to its right (facing the water); morning light hits the gate directly
- The cedar approach is slippery in rain. The stone steps have no railing in some sections, so wear appropriate footwear
- If combining with a pirate ship cruise, arrive at the shrine first, then board the ship at Moto-Hakone-ko pier (5 minutes' walk)
Hakone Loop with Shrine as Endpoint
The classic Hakone Loop ends at Lake Ashi. Take the Hakone Tozan Railway from Hakone-Yumoto to Gora, the cable car to Sounzan, the ropeway to Togendai via Owakudani, and then the pirate ship cruise across the lake to Moto-Hakone. From the pier, walk 5 minutes to the lakeside torii and then through the cedar forest to the main shrine. End at the Moto-Hakone bus stop for the return to Odawara.
Tips:
- The Hakone Free Pass covers all transportation on this loop including the ropeway, pirate ship, and return bus
- Do Owakudani before 10 AM to avoid tour group buildup. The pirate ship and shrine timing is flexible
- The pirate ship cruise takes approximately 35 minutes from Togendai to Moto-Hakone
- Walking clockwise (Hakone-Yumoto to Moto-Hakone) ensures Mt. Fuji views are on the correct side of the pirate ship (port/left side departing Togendai)
Plan Your Visit
Opening Hours
grounds
6:00 AM – 8:00 PM (main shrine approach and grounds)
inner Buildings
8:00 AM – 5:00 PM (main hall interior access; varies seasonally)
treasury Hall
9:00 AM – 4:30 PM
Best Time to Visit
Early morning (before 9 AM) for the lake torii with mist on the water and no crowds. Clear autumn and winter mornings for Mt. Fuji framed in the background. Avoid midday on weekends when tour buses fill the lakeside.
Avoid:
Weekend and holiday afternoons. The pirate ships dock at the adjacent pier and discharge large groups toward the lakeside torii simultaneously.
Nearby
Hakone Sightseeing Cruise (Pirate Ships)
Themed boat cruise across Lake Ashi with views of Mt. Fuji on clear days. Included in the Hakone Free Pass. Moto-Hakone-ko pier is 5 minutes' walk from the lakeside torii.
0.3 km
Amazake-chaya Teahouse
A 300-year-old teahouse on the old Tokaido road serving amazake (sweet rice drink) and mochi. One of the few surviving rest stops on the original Edo-period highway.
1.5 km
Owakudani Volcanic Valley
Active volcanic valley with sulfur vents and the famous black eggs. Accessible by ropeway from Sounzan or by bus. Part of the Hakone Loop.
12 km
Hakone Open-Air Museum
Outdoor sculpture park with works by Rodin, Giacometti, Moore, and a Picasso Pavilion. Best art museum in the Hakone area. 20 minutes by bus from Moto-Hakone.
7 km
Gallery

The Lake Ashi torii: red gate in the shallows, Mt. Fuji visible on clear mornings

The cedar corridor: centuries-old trees lining the stone steps from Moto-Hakone to the main hall

The main hall, rebuilt in the Edo period on the site of the 757 AD original

The famous view: torii, lake surface, and Mt. Fuji behind the ridge on a clear winter morning

October: the cedars frame autumn maples at the lakeside approach
History
founding
Hakone Shrine was established in 757 AD by the Buddhist monk Mangan Shonin on the shores of Lake Ashi. The shrine was dedicated to the three mountain deities of the Hakone peaks: Ninigi-no-Mikoto (associated with Mt. Fuji and agriculture), Konohanasakuya-hime, and Hikohohemi-no-Mikoto. The site became an important waypoint for travelers on the Tokaido highway during the Edo period, as the Hakone checkpoint (sekisho) regulated movement between Edo and the western provinces nearby.
significance
Hakone Shrine was patronized by Japan's major military rulers, including Yoritomo Minamoto (who prayed here before the Battle of Ishibashiyama in 1180), the Hojo clan, the Imagawa family, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and the Tokugawa shogunate. The donations of armor and swords to the Homotsuden by these historical figures give the treasury its historical value. The shrine's location at the Hakone mountain pass, historically the most difficult section of the Tokaido road, made it a natural focus for prayers by travelers and armies moving between eastern and western Japan.
name Origin
Hakone (箱根) is believed to derive from an old word for 'deep forest valley,' referring to the dense cedar and beech forest that covered the mountain passes. The jinja (神社) suffix simply means shrine.
Getting There
Hakone Tozan Bus from Hakone-Yumoto Station
Station: Hakone-Yumoto Station (Odakyu Hakone Line)
Exit: Bus stop in front of station
Walk: 10 minutes from Moto-Hakone bus stop to main shrine; 5 minutes to lakeside torii
Bus route K (Moto-Hakone Ko) from Hakone-Yumoto Station to Moto-Hakone bus stop takes approximately 30-40 minutes. The Hakone Free Pass (¥6,100 from Shinjuku for 2 days) covers this bus and all major Hakone transportation.
Pirate Ship Cruise + Walk
Station: Togendai Pier (Hakone Ropeway terminal)
Exit:
Walk: 5 minutes from Moto-Hakone-ko pier to lakeside torii
Arrive at the shrine from the water by taking the Hakone Sightseeing Cruise from Togendai (Owakudani ropeway endpoint). The 35-minute pirate ship cruise across Lake Ashi is part of the classic Hakone Loop. Disembark at Moto-Hakone-ko pier and walk 5 minutes to the torii.
Bus from Odawara Station
Station: Odawara Station (JR Tokaido Line / Odakyu)
Exit: Bus stop #4
Walk: 10 minutes from Moto-Hakone bus stop to shrine
Bus from Odawara to Moto-Hakone takes approximately 55-65 minutes. Less scenic than the mountain railway route but available from the Tokaido Shinkansen stop at Odawara for those coming directly from Tokyo Station.
Location
80-1 Motohakone, Hakone, Kanagawa 250-0522
Nearest: Odawara Station (JR / Odakyu) then Hakone Tozan Bus, or via Hakone-Yumoto Station (Moto-Hakone bus stop: 10-minute walk through cedar forest to main hall; 5 minutes to lakeside torii)
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